Experts

The duration of natural childbirth or cesarean section is a very important issue for many moms-to-be. It is worth realizing that childbirth consists of several phases. Their course is individual for each woman See how long labor can last.

Pregnancy back pain is caused by back strain and changes in the posture of the pregnant woman. Unpleasant discomforts intensify with each month of pregnancy, sometimes so much so that they impede daily activities. Therefore, every mom-to-be should know how to deal with back pain during pregnancy.

The calming properties of lemon balm are known worldwide. Interestingly, it is not only used to prepare popular nerve-soothing infusions. Because of its effects, therefore, lemon balm has many supporters. But is it safe for pregnant women?

Even a planned pregnancy can cause a slight surprise at first. No wonder - from the moment it is confirmed, everything changes. Parents-to-be have nine months to prepare and get used to their new role. There is also the question of how to announce the pregnancy to those closest to you and how to communicate this information to your supervisor at work.

Bleeding or spotting can occur at any stage of pregnancy. It does not always involve danger to the fetus, but every time it is certainly a great stress for the mother-to-be. Scanty spotting in pregnancy or heavy bleeding should always be consulted with a doctor to find out the cause and be able to react appropriately in case of abnormalities. Learn more about bleeding and spotting in pregnancy, see when such symptoms can be dangerous and when they are even natural.

How do I calculate what week of pregnancy I am? This is a question every mom-to-be asks herself. Especially when she just received a positive pregnancy test. There are several ways to calculate the age of pregnancy, and thus the expected date of delivery.

Genital tract bleeding during pregnancy always worries moms-to-be. It can be associated with a miscarriage or placenta previa, but in many situations it means nothing dangerous. However, it is very important to go to the doctor or emergency room regardless of the week of pregnancy in such a case. In the text we describe the most common causes of bleeding at the beginning of pregnancy and in its second half.

Cystitis in pregnancy is one of the most common ailments that afflict mothers-to-be. In most cases, it is caused by a bacterial infection, so it should not be underestimated, as the complications are dangerous for the developing baby.

The PAPP-A test (a.k.a. the PAPPA test) is one of the non-invasive prenatal tests designed to determine whether there is a risk of genetic defects in the fetus during the first trimester of pregnancy. These include Down, Patau and Edwards syndromes. It is recommended that the PAPP-A test be performed on every pregnant woman. What does this study consist of and why is it so important? We explain!